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It is NEEMO Mission Day 8 already. Time has been flying fast aboard the Aquarius underwater laboratory. Unfortunately, until now I haven't had the chance to make any journal entries sharing this great adventure. Along with the National Undersea Research Center and UNCW (NURC/UNCW) NASA has employed this undersea enterprise as training for a long duration space mission as well as an opportunity to test out a few new operational concepts that could be used in future space flights. As an analog to the International Space Station (ISS), the Aquarius habitat is just about perfect. Inside, we have approximately the same amount of volume as we do in the U.S. Destiny laboratory module or in the Russian Zvesda service module. Although the Space Station currently has a crew of three, it will eventually have a crew of 6 or 7, like Aquarius. When we are inside, it feels like we are onboard a remote outpost - a great analog. Our daily lives have been very much like typical days on the ISS with
several small exceptions. Since we are in a saturated environment at 2.4
times the surface atmospheric pressure, we have the ability for extended
SCUBA forays underwater. The average recreational SCUBA diver may get
up to an hour or two underwater in daily diving (less the deeper you go),
but we have the ability to have up to 9 hours a day in the water (at 95
feet or less), which makes Aquarius attractive to undersea researchers.
As a result, our time has been dominated with our Extravehicular Activities
(EVAs) more than a typical Space Station mission. I am particularly proud
of the NEEMO crew for their endurance and enthusiasm on this mission.
Dan, Suni and Marc have had outstanding results diving twice a day for
over two weeks now (during our training week and then for 7 days under
the ocean). We have completed underwater mapping tasks using new communications
gear, constructed a Waterlab structure in record time, and have contributed
to the body of science by measuring corals on the reef. It takes many
calories to keep warm and active for both EVA-dives totaling over 5 hours,
every single day. Another benefit of this supersaturated atmosphere is
how well we sleep through the night. If one of the missions of NASA is to "explore new worlds" then
it is appropriate that I am writing this from under the sea. One of my
first impressions of the coral reef environment was how much life there
is here, how busy it is, and how strange and alien it seemed to me. Not
having studied undersea flora and fauna very much I was surprised how
weird and wonderful things are. For example there are corals that to me
have the form of a saguaro cactus, which would make me think that they
are a plant, yet they are true animals. Many sponges along the reef have
wondrous colors and shapes completely unfamiliar to a land-based eye.
As we explore for life on Mars and perhaps Jupiter's moon, Europa, we
should also spend more effort to understand our "alien" life
here in our oceans. |
Mission
Date: May, 2002 Mission Summary Aquanaut Profiles Expedition Journals Mission Pictures |
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